There are instances wherein you may notice some dark patches of skin on your face as well as on other parts of your body. These dark patches can be a sign of hyperpigmentation which often results in excess melanin production. This condition can be caused by various things such as acne scars, sun damage, and even hormonal imbalance. Fortunately, there are already several ways you can address this skin condition. Below are some of the dermatologist-recommended strategies. (Image Credit: Gromovataya/Pixabay)
1. Use Lightening Creams
One of the easiest ways for you to address hyperpigmentation is by using lightening creams. Rest assured that you can get some of the best hyperpigmentation creams at a reasonable cost. Most are even available over-the-counter (OTC) without the need for any prescription. These creams can lighten dark spots in your skin because, more often than not, they contain hydroquinone, licorice extract, as well as N-acetylglucosamine. These creams are best for flat spots such as melasma.
2. Try a Chemical Peel
Another dermatologist-recommended treatment for hyperpigmentation is the use of a chemical peel. The acids contained in the formulation of the peel works by removing the epidermis of your skin. While you can obtain OTC chemical peels, it is still a good idea to get a prescription from your doctor. Also, keep in mind that if you go for a chemical peel treatment, you should not be out in the sun for long because the solution can cause your skin to be more sensitive to the sun’s rays.
3. Undergo a Laser Treatment
There is also the option for you to undergo a laser treatment to address any hyperpigmentation in your skin. One way is to go for a laser peel that uses targeted beams of light. Ablative lasers are more intense, and these can remove various layers of your skin. On the other hand, there are also laser treatment procedures that leverage non-ablative lasers. This only targets your dermis to stimulate the production of collagen.
4. Consider Treatments in a Cosmetic Clinic
Perhaps the most effective method to treat your hyperpigmentation is to consider treatments offered in cosmetic clinics such as microdermabrasion or dermabrasion. The former is used to treat hyperpigmentation on the epidermis of your skin, while the latter has an effect that continues to a certain part in your dermis. Microdermabrasion is best for superficial scars as well as for people with fairer skin. Conversely, dermabrasion is best for you if you want to see results immediately. It is also best for addressing skin issues such as acne scars, age spots, and sun damage.
In conclusion, there are now several strategies you can try to address your hyperpigmentation concerns. There are some that you can conveniently do at home such as the application of lightening creams or chemical peels. You also have the option to undergo laser treatments or other skincare treatments in a cosmetic clinic that can help you lighten the dark patches on your skin. The key is to figure out the treatment which you are most comfortable with and which proves to be the most effective for your skin.